By the end of this decade, electric vehicle (EV) adoption in the nation’s light commercial vehicle (LCV) market is probably going to reach double digits, driven by last- and mid-mile deliveries and businesses seeking to reduce emissions.
Mahesh Babu, the chief executive officer of Switch Mobility, anticipates that by 2030, EV penetration in LCVs (goods carriers weighing less than seven tons) will increase to 12–13% from 5% in the next two to three years.
“The industry volume (LCV) was around 5 lakh units last year and EV sales were close to 4,000 units. By 2030, this overall volume could reach 8 lakh units, and at least 1 lakh units will be electric. We are looking at 13-14% adoption by 2030,” Babu told.
Switch Mobility sees faster adoption in the LCV segment among goods carriers, considering lower total cost of ownership, net zero commitment by many players, government incentives, and investments in advanced products that meet customer requirements.
Babu is optimistic that the government will soon reintroduce FAME subsidies for LCVs. While EV adoption could happen even in the absence of subsidies, he believes the rate of adoption will be higher if there is a subsidy.
“Today, there is no FAME subsidy for the segment and we are selling. The EV adoption will increase with the subsidy, but the adoption by itself doesn’t need a subsidy,” he noted.
Ashok Leyland-owned Switch Mobility is targeting a market share in the range of 15% to 20% by the end of the decade. The automaker rolled out its first electric LCV IeV4 recently while it started the delivery of the second model IeV3 .
Switch Mobility’s current focus is on LCVs and buses with the expectation of faster adoption in these segments. Babu expects the electrification in higher tonnage segments to take time, considering the need for a better charging infrastructure.
“Charging is not a big problem for LCVs because it is mostly captive and the vehicle is not running 200 km one way and coming back,” he said.
With these two products, the company believes that it can cover at least 80% of the addressable market for electric vehicles in this segment. “We may need a higher capacity and lower capacity products going forward, maybe in 2-3 years. We will evaluate the situation and take a call on this,” Babu added.